Design and Evaluation of Water-Based Room Air Cooling System and Duct Design in JNEC Cafeteria

Water-Based Air-Cooling, Indirect Evaporative Cooling, Conical curved Ducts, Duct Design, SolidWorks CFD Simulation

Authors

  • Jigme Gyeltshen Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan
  • Pema Tshering Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan
  • Jamyang Dorji Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan
  • Samten Lhendup Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan

Abstract

As the demand for cost-effective and sustainable air conditioning solutions grows, water based air-cooling systems present an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly alternative to commercial air conditioners. This paper introduces a passive cooling system using conical curved ducts and indirect evaporative cooling. Designed for the JNEC cafeteria, this system integrates wind catchers and a water-cooled conical duct mechanism to regulate room temperature effectively without refrigerants or compressors. Performance was analyzed using SolidWorks CFD simulation, validating temperature drop, air velocity, and duct efficiency. The results highlight a promising solution for large-scale, low-energy cooling in dry, hot climates

Author Biographies

Jigme Gyeltshen, Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan

Pema Tshering, Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan

Jamyang Dorji, Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan

Samten Lhendup, Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jigme Namgyel Engineering College, Royal University of Bhutan

Published

2026-02-28

How to Cite

Gyeltshen, J., Tshering, P., Dorji, J., & Lhendup, S. (2026). Design and Evaluation of Water-Based Room Air Cooling System and Duct Design in JNEC Cafeteria: Water-Based Air-Cooling, Indirect Evaporative Cooling, Conical curved Ducts, Duct Design, SolidWorks CFD Simulation. JNEC Thruel Rig Sar Toed , 8(1), 1–10. Retrieved from https://trst.jnec.edu.bt/index.php/thruelrigsartoed/article/view/50